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Zheng, J., Yan, X., Li, M.-M., Yu, G.-F., Zhang, H.-D., Pisula, W., He, X.-X., Duvail, J.-L. & Long, Y.-Z. (2015) Electrospun Aligned Fibrous Arrays and Twisted Ropes: Fabrication, Mechanical and Electrical Properties, and Application in Strain Sensors. Nanoscale Res. Lett. 10 475.
Added by: Laurent Cournède (2016-03-10 18:36:40) |
Type de référence: Article DOI: 10.1186/s11671-015-1184-9 Numéro d'identification (ISBN etc.): 1556-276X Clé BibTeX: Zheng2015 Voir tous les détails bibliographiques ![]() |
Catégories: PMN Mots-clés: Aligned arrays, carbon nanotubes, difluoride, Electrical properties, Electrospinning, energy, fibers, nanofibers, nanogenerator, polymer/carbon nanotube composites, Strain sensors, Twisted ropes Créateurs: Duvail, He, Li, Long, Pisula, Yan, Yu, Zhang, Zheng Collection: Nanoscale Res. Lett. |
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Résumé |
Electrospinning (e-spinning) is a versatile technique to fabricate ultrathin fibers from a rich variety of functional materials. In this paper, a modified e-spinning setup with two-frame collector is proposed for the fabrication of highly aligned arrays of polystyrene (PS) and polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) nanofibers, as well as PVDF/carbon nanotube (PVDF/CNT) composite fibers. Especially, it is capable of producing fibrous arrays with excellent orientation over a large area (more than 14 cm x 12 cm). The as-spun fibers are suspended and can be easily transferred to other rigid or flexible substrates. Based on the aligned fibrous arrays, twisted long ropes are also prepared. Compared with the aligned arrays, twisted PVDF/CNT fiber ropes show enhanced mechanical and electrical properties and have potential application in microscale strain sensors.
Added by: Laurent Cournède |